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1) Reversible(stage
1) * Accumulation of protein rich
fluid. * No Secondary tissue changes yet
(Smooth texture of tissue) * Pitting (¹ãµ¿¾È¿¡ °¨¼Ò) * Protein rich Edema °¡ Áö¼Ó µÇ¸é
Protein molecules´Â fibroblasts ÀÌ Connective tissue cellsÀÇ »ý»êÀ» Áõ°¡ ÇÏ°Ô ÇÑ´Ù.
±×·¡¼ Progressive hardening of the affected limb ÇÏ°Ô µÈ´Ù. ÀÌ·¸°Ô µÇ¸é ´Ü°è 2·Î ³Ñ¾î°¡°Ô µÈ´Ù.
continual and progressive
lymphostases µÇ¸é dialation of lymph vessel °ú fluid to the tissue bed so lymph pore ´õ¿í
open. collagen protein Áõ°¡ COPip ¿¡¼ Fluid ´õ¿í ºüÁ® ³ª¿È. »õ·Î¿î Á¶Á÷ ÁÖÀ§¿¡ protein ÀÌ ÃàÀûµÇ¸é¼
fibroblast¸¦ ²ø¾î µéÀ̰í fibroblast´Â collagen»ý¼ºÀ» Áõ°¡½ÃŲ´Ù. * CDP ¸¦ ÇÏ°Ô µÇ¸é Á¤»ó¿¡ À̸£µµ·Ï ÇÒ ¼ö
ÀÖ´Ù.
2) Spontaneously
Irreversible(stage 2) * Tissue texure : harder-Because
Protein attracts fibroblasts : Cells specilized in buding new Tissue
and They increase production of collagen. collagen is a fibrous structure. protein gets
more fibrous and goes to lymphostatic (Stopping of the lymph flow). Lymphostasis·Î ÀÎÇØ
¸²ÇÁ´Â ¿òÁ÷ÀÌÁö ¾Ê°Ô µÇ°í Mechanical Tissue proliferation(fibrosis)ÀÌ µÈ´Ù.
* ÀÌ ´Ü°è¿¡¼ Ä¡·á°¡ ½ÃÀÛµÇ¸é °ÅÀÇ Á¤»ó¿¡ °¡±õµµ·Ï ¸¸µé ¼ö
ÀÖÀ¸³ª fibrosis´Â ¿©ÀüÈ÷ ³²°Ô µÉ °ÍÀÌ´Ù. * infection ÀÌ ºó¹øÇÏ´Ù. ¿Ö³ÄÇϸé DD°¡ ±æ¾îÁö°í
hyperemia°¡ Áõ°¡ÇÔ¿¡ µû¶ó ºÎÁ¾µµ ´õ Áõ°¡ÇÏ°Ô µÇ°í local immune defence°¡ ¾àÇØÁö±â
¶§¹®ÀÌ´Ù * Ä¡·áÇÏÁö ¾ÊÀ¸¸é 3´Ü°è·Î ³Ñ¾î°£´Ù.
3) Lymphostatic
Elephantiasis(stage 3) * Extreme increase of swelling -
Large quantitives of protein rich fluidÀÇ congestion°ú connective and fatty tissueÀÇ
proliferatioin¿¡ ÀÇÇØ ´õ¿í °Å´ëÇØ Áø´Ù. * Extreme swelling of dorsum of
hand and foot·Î ÀÎÇØ natural skin fold°¡ ±Øµµ·Î ±í¾îÁö°í ÀÌ·¯ÇÑ skin fold¿£ ½ÀÇØÁö°í ±×·ÎÀÎÇØ fungus
infectionÀÌ ºó¹øÈ÷ À¯¹ßµÈ´Ù. * Papillomas- Benign skin tumor.
»ç¸¶±Í(wart)°°ÀÌ »ý°åÀ¸³ª ³ªÁß¿¡ Ä¿Áø´Ù. * Hyperkeratosis - µÎ²¨¿î callous°¡
»ý±ä´Ù. * Stemmers sign(+)- µÎ¹øÂ° ¹ß°¡¶ôÀÇ ¹èÃøÀ»
²¿ÁýÀ» ¼ö ÀÖÀ¸¸é À½¼º . ¾øÀ¸¸é ¾ç¼º. * ¸¸¾à ÀÌ ´Ü°è¿¡¼µµ Ä¡·áÇÏÁö ¾ÊÀ¸¸é Angiosarcoma
or Stewart Treves Syndrom ÀÌ »ý±ä´Ù. ÀÌ °ÍÀº ¾Ç¼º »óÅÂ(malignant
condition)ÀÌ¸ç °á±¹¿£ Á״´Ù. 3%°¡·®ÀÇ ¸²ÇÁºÎÁ¾ ȯÀÚ°¡ ÀÌ °ÍÀ¸·Î ÀÎÇØ Á״´Ù.
À̰ÍÀº blood capillry endothelial
cellÀÌ malignantÇÏ°Ô µÇ´Â °ÍÀÌ´Ù. Response Mechanism of the body
of lymphostasis(LE) 1)Activation of the lymph
safety factor:LTVÁõ°¡.TCÁõ°¡. 2)Collateral
Circulation:Ex)long type Connection:lateral upper arm bundle°ú Radial forearm¿¬°á(16%) 3)Lymphovenous
Anastomosis(Rare) 4)Lympholymphatic
Anastomosis.:Lymph collector injury by susury or trauma-- discontinued -- DistalÂÊ¿¡¼
Collector°¡ »ý°Ü ¿¬°áÀÌ µÇ´Â ¼öµµ ÀÖ´Ù (2-3day Á¤µµ¿¡) ±×·¯³ª Scar °¡ 2mmÀ̳»À̾î¾ß ÇÑ´Ù. ±× ÀÌ»ó
ÀÌ¸é ¿¬°áÀÌ ¾ÊµÈ´Ù. ¿Ö³ÄÇϸé lymph collector´Â ¾àÇϰí invasiveÇÏÁö ¾Ê±â
¶§¹®¿¡. 5)Macrophages:Arterial blood¿¡¼ --- monocyte°¡ Interstitial space·Î
³ª¿Í(À̶§ºÎÅÍ Macrophage¶ó°í ºÒ¸°´Ù)--Protein¿¡ ÀÇÇØ ²ø·Á--Proteinlysis or digest
ÇÑ´Ù. (Phagocytosis)--ProteinÀº Amino
acidÀÌ µÈ´Ù.-- venous end·Î Èí¼ö.
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